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Overview
The Department for Environment Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA) provide a wealth of data, such as Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in , Nature Reserves etc. via ESRI FeatureServer format which may be downloaded to your Spatial Data Warehouse (SDW) and can downloaded as GeoJSON. This may then be transformed into ESRI Shape, MapInfo TAB etc. your Spatial Data Warehouse (SDW) files for displaying in iShare.
Step-by-step guide
Step 1 - Find URL for the FeatureServer Layer you are interested in
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- Browse to https://environment.data.gov.uk/ and search for the dataset you want. For this example we've used Sites of Special Scientific Interest (England) which, when you select it from the search results, should take you to a page like this.
- Look under the Dataset Links section for one called ESRI REST Feature Server Endpoint and click on the link. The link there should take you to this page:
- The URL (highlighted in red in the above image) is https://environment.data.gov.uk/arcgis/rest/services/NE/SitesOfSpecialScientificInterestEngland/FeatureServer and this is what you need to
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- download the data.
Step 2 - Determine the Bounding Box for your dataset
As the DEFRA dataset is for the whole of England you will probably only need the data for your area. Usually your iShare Maps / GIS will have Start up Boundary Settings (Min X, Min Y, Max X, Max Y). You can use these values to cookie cut the data.
Step 3 - Create a Workflow Program Task to Import the data
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- In Studio create a Program Task to download the data from DEFRA.
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- Give the Task a Name. The Program you need to use to download the data is ogr2ogr.exe so you need to browse to where this is installed. This is usually D:\Astun\Tools\OGR2.2.1\ogr2ogr.exe (or whichever version of ogr2ogr is installed)
- In the Additional parameters you need to pass the following information:
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-f GeoJSON E:\iShareData\{new_layer}.geojson {featureserver URL |
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Where featureserver URL is something like this.
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You need to change the entries to reflect the path to the GeoJSON file to create, the URL to the dataset you wish to download, together with geometry information e.g.
| E:\iShareData\ | Is the path to where you wish to save your GeoJSON file |
| {new_layer} | Is the name for your new GeoJSON file. |
| {featureserver URL} | This is the URL you have noted in Step 1 together with the geometry information e.g. "http://environment.data.gov.uk/arcgis/rest/services/NE/SitesOfSpecialScientificInterestEngland/FeatureServer/0/query?geometry="xMin:"293890.40,"yMin":461082.70,"xMax:"389794.00,"yMax":588517.40,"spatialreference":{"wkid":27700}}&geometryType=esriGeometryEnvelope&outfields=*&f=json". You need to replace the values in red with the bounding box information you gathered in Step 2. |
You should end up with an entry something like this.
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f GeoJSON E:\iShareData\SSSI.geojson "http://environment.data.gov.uk/arcgis/rest/services/NE/ |
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SitesOfSpecialScientificInterestEngland/FeatureServer/0/query? |
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geometry="xMin:"293890.40,"yMin":461082.70,"xMax:"389794.00,"yMax":588517.40,"spatialreference":{"wkid":27700}} |
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&geometryType=esriGeometryEnvelope |
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&outfields=* |
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&f=json" |
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To get the featureserver layer name and firstly go to https://environment.data.gov.uk/
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- Save the Task and press the Run button if you wish to actually run it to download the data.
Step 4 - Create a Spatial Data Transformation Task
- In Studio create a Spatial Data Transformation Task to load the GeoJSON into a SDW PostGIS table. You could also output as an ESRI Shape file or MapInfo tab file by selecting different Output.
- Enter a Name for the Task and pick GeoJSON File as the Source Data.
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If GeoJSON File does not exist in the list of "Source Data" types then you will need to edit the ConTypes.xml file, which you will find in the ...Astun\iShare\n.n\Studio\config folder. If you open ConTypes.xml with a text editor you will see options for DBConTypes (servers, such as PostgreSQL and Oracle) and FileConTypes (file formats such as shapefile or mapinfo tab). Create a new FileConType entry after the last closing </FileConType> tag (but before the closing </ConnectionTypes> tag as follows:
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- For the Filename enter the path to where you saved your GeoJSON file e.g. E:\iShareData\SSSI.geojson
- Select your SDW in the Output (outlined in red above) and enter a name for the Table that you wish to create.
- Save the Task and press the Run button if you wish to actually run it to transform the data.